Code of Organization and Civil Procedure (Cap. 12)
Code of Organization and Civil Procedure (Cap. 12), article 266
266. (1) Except in the cases mentioned in article 267, a
judgment which does not constitute a res judicata shall not be
enforceable unless, on the demand of the interested party, such
judgment has been declared by the court to be provisionally
enforceable.
(2) Such demand shall be made by means of an application
which shall be served on the oppos ite party who shall be entitl ed to
file an answer thereto w ithin two working days.
(3) The court of first instance shall, after summarily hearing
the parties, dispose of the app lication as soon as may be after the
filing thereof:
Provided that -
(a) if the application is filed before the delivery of the
judgment, the court of first instance shall dispose of
CODE OF ORGANIZATION AND CIVIL PROCEDURE [CAP. 12. 87
the application as soon as may be after such judgment
is delivered; and
(b) if, on appeal from the judgment of the court of first
instance, the lodging of the record of the proceedings
before the appellate court takes place prior to the
disposal of the application by the court of the first
instance, such applicatio n shall be dealt with and
disposed of by the appellate court, and, in any such
case, if the answer to the application has not been filed
prior to such lodging, it shall be filed in the appellate
court.
(4) Where the court of first inst ance has declared a judgment to
be provisionally enforceable, the appellate court may, at any t ime
before delivering judgment, on the application of the intereste d
party, confirm, vary or revoke the decision.
(5) The provisions of sub-article (2) shall apply to any
application filed under the last foregoing sub-article.
(6) Where a demand for a declar ation under sub-article (1) is
not made to the court of first instance, such demand may be mad e
to the appellate court at any time prior to the delivery of the
judgment on appeal.
(7) The court shall declare the judgment to be provisionally
enforceable if it is satisfied that delay in the execution of t he
judgment is likely to cause greater prejudice to the party
demanding a declaration under sub-article (1) than such execution
would cause to the opposite party.
(8) The party against whom ex ecution of a judgment declared
provisionally enforceable under this article is sued out, shall , in
case of reversal or variation of such judgment, be entitled to
damages and interest.
(9) The court before which th e record of the proceedings
relating to a judgment declared provisionally enforceable under this
article is for the time being l odged, may at any time order the party
entitled to the execution of such judgment to give to the oppos ite
party sufficient security for the payment of the damages and
interest which may become due under sub-article (8).
(10) Where a judgment has b een declared provisionally
enforceable under this article, i ts execution shall be stayed i f the
interested party gives sufficient security for the execution of the
judgment on its becoming res judicata , including, where the matter
refers to the payment of moneys, security for the payment of
interest, and, where the matter refers to other things, securit y to
make good any damage which may be caused thereto through his
negligence or fault and to restor e any fruits derived therefrom .
(11) If any question arises as to the sufficiency of the securit y
tendered under sub-article (10), the court may give such direct ions
as it may deem proper as to whether the execution of the judgme nt
should be suspended until such question is decided by another
judgment constituting a res judicata .
88 CAP. 12.] CODE OF ORGANIZATION AND CIVIL PROCEDURE
(12) In this article the expressi on "court of first instance" sh all
be construed as if it included a reference to the Rent Regulati on
Board.
Provisional
enforcement by
operation of law.
Substituted by:
XXII.1963.4.
Amended by:
XXIV .1995.133.
Text read from the consolidated PDF published by Legislation Malta. Tables, figures and marginal notes may be incomplete or out of place: the official PDF is authoritative. General information, not legal, tax or accounting advice.