Civil Code (Cap. 16)
Civil Code (Cap. 16), article 117
117. (1) The court may dispense with any consent or with any
hearing required by article 115 if it is satisfied -
(a) in the case of a dispensation with any such consent,
that:
(i) the person who is required to give his consent is
incapable of giving such consent; or
(ii) the parent cannot be found or has abandoned,
neglected or persistently ill-treated, or has
persistently either neglected or refused to
contribute to the maintenance of the person to be
adopted or had demanded or attempted to obtain
any payment or other reward for or in
consideration of the grant of the consent
required in connection with the adoption; or
(iii) either of the parents are unreasonably
withholding their consent; or
(iv) either of the parents ma y be deprived of parental
authority over the child to be adopted in
accordance with article 154(1); or
(v) the child to be adopted is not in the care and
custody of either of the parents and the Adoption
Board declares that there is no reasonable hope
that the child may be reunited with his mother
and, or father; or
(vi) the parent or parents have unjustifiably, not had
contact with the child to be adopted for at least
eighteen months; or
(vii) it is in the best interests of the child to be
adopted for such consent to be dispensed with;
or
(b) in the case of a dispensation with any such hearing,
that the person who is required to be heard cannot be
found or is incapable of expressing his views; or
(c) that in view of special and exceptional reasons and
taking into account the interests of all persons
concerned, it is proper for it to dispense with any such
hearing and consent.
(2) The court may dispense with the consent of the spouse of an
applicant for an adoption decree if satisfied that the person w hose
consent is to be dispensed with cannot be found or is incapable of
giving the consent, or that the spouses have separated and are living
apart and that the separati on is likely to be permanent.
(3) The consent of any person in accordance with the
provisions of paragraph (a) of sub-article (3) of article 115 to the
making of an adoption decree in pursuance of an application may
be given (subject to conditions with respect to the religious
CIVIL CODE [CAP. 16. 57
persuasion in which the person to be adopted is to be brought u p)
without knowing the identity of the applicant for the decree.
(4) The Court may dispense with any consent or hearing
required for adoption following a request by a children’s advoc ate
on behalf of a child who has attained eleven years of age and w ho
would like to be adopted.
Evidence of
consent.
Amended by:
XXVIII.1963.2;
XXXVIII.1972.3;
VII.1977.4;
XXVIII.2024. 7.
Text read from the consolidated PDF published by Legislation Malta. Tables, figures and marginal notes may be incomplete or out of place: the official PDF is authoritative. General information, not legal, tax or accounting advice.