Civil Code (Cap. 16)
Civil Code (Cap. 16), article 86
86. (1) A child conceived or born out of wedlock may be
acknowledged by the parents, e ither jointly or separately:
Provided that the acknowledgement of a child born out
of wedlock by a person claiming to be the parent who did not gi ve
birth, made separately from the parent who gave birth, shall no t have
effect and shall not be registered unless the latter, or the la tter’s heirs
in the case of death, and the child himself if he is of age, sh all have
been served with a judicial lette r by any person interested sta ting that
such person intends to apply for the registration of such
acknowledgement, and the parent who gave birth or the heirs, as the
case may be, and the child, shall not have within a period of t wo
months from such service, by a note filed in the acts of the sa id
judicial letter, agreed to such registration, in which case the s a i d
judicial letter and agreement not e showing agreement shall be s erved
upon the Director of the Public Registry who shall register the said
acknowledgement in the relativ e acts of civil status:
Provided further that where the parent who gave birth, or
the child, where he is of age, does not as aforesaid agree to s uch
registration, any person interest ed may proceed by application before
the competent court against the person or persons who shall not have
so agreed, for the court to declare that the person making the
acknowledgement is the parent who did not give birth, and to order
the registration of such acknowle dgement in the relative acts o f civil
44 [CAP. 16. CIVIL CODE
status.
(2) Where both parents, or the heirs of the parent who gave birt h,
where that parent who gave birth is dead, agree to change the s urname
indicated in the act of birth at the point of registration, a r eference to
such agreement shall be made in the judicial letter and relativ e note as
mentioned in sub-article (1), provided that such surname is per missible
in terms of article 92(1).
Judicial demand.
Added by:
XV .2012.8.
Amended by:
LXV .2020.12.
Text read from the consolidated PDF published by Legislation Malta. Tables, figures and marginal notes may be incomplete or out of place: the official PDF is authoritative. General information, not legal, tax or accounting advice.