Consumer Affairs Act (Cap. 378)
Consumer Affairs Act (Cap. 378), article 7
7. (1) The Minister may, after consulting the Council, make
regulations about any matter relating to consumer affairs in or der to
give fuller effect to the provis ions of this Act, and in partic ular, but
without prejudice to the genera lity of the aforesaid, may presc ribe
regulations -
(a) in relation to any aspect concerning the provision of
any service, or the sale or hire of any goods offered or
supplied to consumers; establishing minimum service
standards and price indication requirements with
regard to any such goods or services, and laying down
any other requirements in order to improve price
transparency and consumer information, and to
promote easier comparison between different goods or
services offered to consumers;
(b) establishing rules of pract ice for registered consumer
associations;
(c) regulating advertising and similar practices in order to
ensure that advertising and similar practices are fair
and that they do not take undue advantage of
consumers;
(d) regulating trading stamps schemes, gift schemes,
special offers, sale promo tional activities and other
similar schemes, arrangements and activities, by
whatever name described or designated, connected
with, ancillary or related to the provision of any
service or the sale or hire of any goods to consumers
and other consumer transactions, including schemes
involving the use and promotion of coupons, units,
8 CAP. 378.] CONSUMER AFF AIRS
tokens, vouchers, points, stamps or any other form of
reward, gift, membership, incentive, inducement or
other benefit, whether in cash or in kind, and whether
exchangeable, redeemable or otherwise, issued to or
distributed to consumers in connection with, whether
directly or indirectly, the purchase or hire of goods or
services or other consumer transactions;
(e) to regulate distance selling arrangements and the
conclusion of agreements where the consumer and the
trader are at a distance from each other, and for this
purpose to set out the procedure for concluding
distance selling agreements, to provide for the
inclusion or exclusion of particular terms and
conditions, to establish a cooling-off period for
consumers, to lay down thresholds and exemptions,
and to establish minimum consumer rights, and to
introduce measures to make offers for such agreements
more transparent and informative, and to regulate any
other aspect of distance selling;
(f) to regulate consumer credit offers and the conclusion
of agreements for the provision of credit terms and
facilities by traders or oth er persons to consumers in
the course of a trade, business, craft or profession in
relation, directly or indirectly, to the sale or offer of
goods, immovable property or services, to lay down
the form and procedure fo r making consumer credit
agreements, to stipulate a nd regulate the terms and
conditions that may or may not be adopted in such
agreements, to lay down thresholds and exemptions,
the method of calculating the cost of credit,
advertising, and other measures considered necessary
or appropriate to establish minimum rights for debtors
and to make credit offer s more transparent and
informative, and to regul ate any other aspect of
consumer credit a rrangements; and
(g) to provide for any matters that may be required for the
purpose of complying with any international
obligations of Malta related to consumer affairs, in
p a r t i c u l a r f o r t h e p u r p o s e o f c o m p l y i n g w i t h a n y
requirements however so described of the European
Union.
(1A) The Minister, acting on th e advice of the Malta Financial
Services Authority and the Counci l, may make regulations for th e
following purposes:
(a) to transpose, implement and, or give effect to the
requirements of the Mortgage Credit Directive , and
may for such purpose introduce provisions that are
more stringent than the sa id Directive in order to
protect consumers, provided that such provisions are
made in accordance with European Union law, and
provided further that such provisions shall not diverge
from those laid down in Article 14(2) and Annex II
CONSUMER AFF AIRS [CAP. 378. 9
Part A of the said Directive, with regard to standard
pre-contractual information through a European
Standardised Information Sheet (ESIS), and Article
17(1) to (5), (7) and (8) and Annex I of the Directive
with regard to a common, consistent European Union
standard for the calculation of the annual percentage
rate of charge (APRC);
(b) to provide for powers and functions of the Malta
Financial Services Authority in relation to any person
or matter regulated by the Mortgage Credit Directive ;
(c) t o e n a b l e t h e M a l t a F i n a ncial Services Authority to
impose any application, annu al and other fees payable
in respect of an admission o f a credit intermediary, and
to levy charges in respect of any request or other
matter that may be submitted to the Malta Financial
Services Authority, including the fees and charges in
respect of any permission, ex emption or other benefit,
as well as fees and charges in respect of the regulatory,
supervisory or investigative functions of the Malta
Financial Services Authority;
(d) t o e n a b l e t h e M a l t a F i n a ncial Services Authority to
make, amend or revoke Credit Intermediaries Rules for
the better carrying out of, and to better implement, the
provisions of the regulations transposing and, or
implementing the Mortgage Credit Directive , and for
the purpose of implementing any guidelines,
recommendations and deci sions issued by the
European Banking Authority in terms of Regulation
(EU) No. 1093/2010 of the European Parliament and
of the Council of 24 November 2010 establishing a
European Supervisory Authority (European Banking
Authority);
(e) generally to provide for an y other matter ancillary or
connected with the above.
(2) Regulations made under this article may also provide for
the assignment of power and auth ority to the Director General t o
control, monitor, keep under review or prohibit any scheme,
agreement, activity or arrange ment, including the power to
authorise, require a licence, su spend, restrict and to order th e
amendment, prohibition, suspensi on, withdrawal o r cancellation of
any particular scheme, agreement, activity or arrangement, or o f a
particular class or category thereof, and to impose any conditi ons
and requirements in connection therewith:
Provided that this is without prejudice to the competences
assigned to the Civil Court by this Act.
(3) Regulations made under this article may provide that any
person who contravenes any provision of the regulations, shall
either -
(a) be guilty of an offence punishable on conviction by a
fine ( multa ) not exceeding forty- seven thousand euro
(€47,000), or
10 CAP. 378.] CONSUMER AFF AIRS
(b) be guilty of an infringement punishable by an penalty
not exceeding forty-seven thousand euro (€47,000),
and in any case, different penal ties may be prescribed for diff erent
offences and infringements.
Power to issue
guidelines.
Added by:
II. 2008.9.
Amended by:
VI. 2011.75.
Text read from the consolidated PDF published by Legislation Malta. Tables, figures and marginal notes may be incomplete or out of place: the official PDF is authoritative. General information, not legal, tax or accounting advice.