Companies Act (Cap. 386)
Companies Act (Cap. 386), article 84
84. (1) A company may, by complying with the provisions of
this article, be formed as, or be converted into, an investment company
with variable share capital.
(2) ( a) The memorandum of an i nvestment company with
variable share capital shall , in respect of the share
capital of the company, state in lieu of the matters
specified in article 69( f) that -
(i) the share capital of the company shall be equal
to the value for the time being of the issued
share capital of the company; and
(ii) such share capital shall be divided into a
specified number of shares without assigning
any nominal value thereto; and
(b) furthermore, the memorandum of the company shall
limit the object of the company to either one of the
following -
(i) the collective investment of its funds in
COMP ANIES [CAP. 386. 49
securities and in other movable and immovable
property, or in any of them, with the aim of
spreading investment risk; and giving
shareholders of the company the benefit of the
results of the management of its funds, and in
the fulfilment of that object, it shall be entitled
to perform any act which is connected with or
ancillary thereto; or
Cap. 514.
(ii) to act and operate as a retirement scheme or
retirement fund within the meaning of article 2
of the Retirement Pensions Act ; and
(c) the memorandum or articles of the company shall
provide -
(i) that the actual value of the paid up share capital
of the company shall be at all times equal to the
value of the assets of any kind of the company
after the deduction of its liabilities; and
( i i ) t h a t t h e s h a r e s o f t h e c o m p a n y s h a l l b e
purchased by the company directly or indirectly
out of the assets of the company, at the request
of any of the holders thereof or as otherwise
provided by the memorandum or articles of the
company.
(3) Action taken by a company to ensure that the value of its
shares as quoted on a regulated market or any equivalent market in
a non-member State or non-EEA State does not deviate from its n et
asset value by more tha n a percentage specified in its articles ,
which deviation shall not be greater than five per cent, shall be
regarded as action taken for th e purposes of sub-article (2)( c)(ii).
(4) An investment company with variable share capital shall
not issue partly paid up shares.
(5) The purchase by an investment company with variable
share capital of its own shares shall be on such terms and in s uch
manner as may be provided by its articles.
(6) Shares of an investment company with variable share
capital which have been purchased by the company itself shall b e
cancelled and the amount of the company’s issued share capital
shall be reduced by the amount of the consideration paid by the
company for the purchase of the shares, and nothing in this Act
shall require an inves tment company with variable share capital to
create any reserve.
(7) Without prejudice to any requirements that may be imposed
on an investment company with var iable share capital pursuant t o
any other enactment, the provisions of article 70(1) and (2), a rticles
72, 83, 85 to 88, 97, 103, 105 to 113, 115 and Chapter XI of Pa rt V
of this Act, shall not apply to such a company.
( 8 ) N o t w i t h s t a n d i n g a n y o t h e r p r o v i s i o n o f t h i s A c t , a n
investment company with variable share capital shall not be
obliged to give any of the details in Parts 2 and 3 of the form of
annual return set out in the Seventh Schedule, other than the s hare
50 CAP. 386.] COMP ANIES
capital of the company and th e number of sh ares issued.
(9) Any reference in this Act to the nominal value of an issued
or allotted share in, or of the issued or allotted share capita l of, a
company shall be construed, in th e case of an investment compan y
with variable share cap ital, as a reference to the net asset va lue.
Cap. 370.
(10) The Minister may, in consultation with the Minister
responsible under the Investment Services Act , acting on the advice
of the Malta Financial Services A uthority and the Registrar, m ake
regulations for the better carry ing out of any of the provision s of this
article and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoin g may by
such regulations, in particular:
(a) make further provision regarding the contents of
the memorandum and articles of the company, including
provision for the issue of fractional shares;
(b) exempt or provide for the exemption of such
company, or any category thereof, from any of the provisions
of this Act or of any other law in force, subject to such
modifications, variations and conditions as may be specified;
(c) provide for the constitution and regulation of
investment companies with variable share capital as umbrella
or multi-class companies, and provide for the constitution of
sub-funds, and the different classes of shares that may be
issued by such companies;
(d) provide for the possibility of apportioning and
allocating assets and liabilities between the different sub-fun ds
or classes, for considering in dividual sub-funds or classes as
separate and distinct entities for such purposes as may be
established, and provide for the currency or currencies in
which such sub-funds or different classes of shares may be
designated;
Cap. 370.
(e) apply and extend, mutatis mutandis , the
provisions of this article to other forms of commercial
partnerships which constitute collective investment schemes
for the purposes of the Investment Services Act and subject to
such variations or modificat ions as may be prescribed;
(f) provide for any matter incidental to, or
connected with the above.
Cap. 514.
Cap. 514.
(11) The Minister may, in consultation with the Minister
responsible under the Retirement Pensions Act , acting on the advice
of the Malta Financial Services A uthority and the Registrar, ma ke
regulations to apply and extend, mutatis mutandis , the provisions of
this article to investment companies with variable share capita l
established for the purpose of acting and operating as a retire ment
scheme or a retirement fund within the meaning of article 2 of the
COMP ANIES [CAP. 386. 51
Retirement Pensions Act and without prejudice to the generality of
the foregoing may, by such regulations, provide for any matter referred
to in sub-article (10).
Power to make
regulations
regarding cell
companies.
Added by:
XVII. 1998.70.
Amended by:
IV . 2003.48;
IX. 2008.9;
XXXIII. 2015.104;
V .2020.21.
Cap. 403.
Text read from the consolidated PDF published by Legislation Malta. Tables, figures and marginal notes may be incomplete or out of place: the official PDF is authoritative. General information, not legal, tax or accounting advice.