Development Planning Act (Cap. 552)
Development Planning Act (Cap. 552), article 100
100. (1) If any steps or other action, including any
discontinuance, stoppage or similar requirement, required to be
taken by an enforcement notice have not been taken within the time
specified therein, the Executive Council may enter on the land or
the area at sea and take such steps or other action as aforesai d
68 [CAP. 552. DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
without any other formalities required by any other law, includ ing
the disabling or removal of any equipment, machinery, tools,
belongings, vehicles or other objects that may be on site and the
carrying out of any works necessary to comply with what is
requested in the enforcement notice and may for such purpose
request the assistance of the Police Force, any local council, any
department of Government or any agency of Government, and the
Police Force and, or Armed Forces shall for such purpose exercise
such powers as are vested in them at law, on the demand of the
Executive Council for assistance.
(2) Where the removal of an illegal development involves by
strict necessity the removal also of a development which is not
illegal, the Executive Council may proceed to remove also such
other development, the removal of which is strictly necessary as
aforesaid.
Cap. 319.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law and saving
the provisions of article 46 of the Constitution and article 4 of the
European Convention Act, no precautionary act may be issued by
any court against the Authority restraining it from the exercise of
the powers conferred upon it by this article.
(4) Subject to the provisions of, or regulations made under, thi s
Act, when an enforcement notice has not been appealed and the
owner or the occupier of the land subject to an enforcement not ice
or any person responsible for the acts mentioned in the notice, fails
to comply with the said enforcement notice within the period
therein prescribed, such person shall be liable to a daily fine to be
regulated by regulations made by the Minister, not being more t hat
fifty euro (€50) per day which shall apply from the date that s uch
illegality mentioned in the notified enforcement notice continu es.
When the notice has been appealed and the enforcement is
confirmed by the Tribunal or the Court of Appeal (Inferior
Jurisdiction), as the case may be, the daily fine for continuation of
illegality shall be calculated from the original date notified in the
enforcement notice:
Provided that the Minister may by regulation prescribe
different dates from which daily fines shall be calculated.
(5) All expenses reasonably incurred by the Executive Council
in the exercise of its powers under this article, or any other amount
due to the Authority under any other provision of this Act or
regulations made thereunder shall be recoverable as a civil debt by
the Authority from the present owner of the land, or from any
occupier of the land, or from any person responsible for the acts
mentioned in the notice, including a notice of payment, or an
applicant, subject to such right of recovery such person may have
against any other person. The Aut hority shall not be liable for any
damages as a result of the exercise of its powers under this ar ticle,
unless it is proved that such damage resulted from gross neglig ence
on the part of the Authority, its officers and agents. The Auth ority,
in its discretion, can dispose of the objects constituting the
illegality or illegalities, without any other formalities whatsoever if
the objects remain unclaimed within seven days.
(6) Where the Authority desires to sue for the recovery of a
DEVELOPMENT PLANNING [CAP. 552. 69
debt due to the Authority under any law or regulation which it is
entitled to enforce, the Executive Chairperson or an officer of the
Authority duly authorised by the Executive Chairperson to act o n
his behalf, may make a declaration on oath before the Court
Registrar or before any other officer authorised to administer the
oath in judicial matters, wherein he states the nature of the d ebt and
the name of the debtor and confirm that it is due.
(7) The declaration referred to in sub-article (6) shall be serv ed
upon the debtor by means of a judicial act and it shall have th e
same effect as a final judgement of the competent court unless the
debtor shall, within a period of twenty days from service upon him
of the said declaration, oppose the claim by filing an applicat ion
demanding that the court declares the claim unfounded.
(8) The application filed in terms of sub-article (7) shall be
served upon the Authority, which shall be entitled to file a re ply
within a period of twenty days. The court shall appoint the
application for hearing on a date after the lapse of that period.
(9) Any debts due to the Authority shall be prescribed by the
lapse of the period of five years from the date on which the de bt
was due.
Procedure to apply
to certain types of
development.
Text read from the consolidated PDF published by Legislation Malta. Tables, figures and marginal notes may be incomplete or out of place: the official PDF is authoritative. General information, not legal, tax or accounting advice.