Criminal Code (Cap. 9)
Criminal Code (Cap. 9), article 251BA
251BA. (1) A person whose course of conduct -
(a) amounts to stalking, and
(b)e i t h e r :
(i) causes another to fear on at least two occasions
that violence will be used against him, or
(ii) causes him serious alarm or distress which has a
substantial adverse effect on his usual day-to-
day activities,
shall be guilty of an offence under this article if he knows or ought
to know that his course of conduct will cause that person so to fear
on each of those occasions or, as the case may be, will cause s uch
alarm or distress.
(2) For the purposes of this article, the person whose course of
conduct is in question ought to know that it will cause another
person to fear that violence will be used against him on any
occasion if a reasonable person in possession of the same
information would think the course of conduct would cause the
other so to fear on that occasion.
(3) For the purposes of this article, the person whose course of
conduct is in question ought to know that it will cause another
person serious alarm or distress which has a substantial advers e
effect on the said person’s usual day-to-day activities if a
reasonable person in possession of the same information would
think the course of conduct woul d cause the other such alarm or
distress.
(4) It shall be a defence for a person charged with an offence
under this article that his cour se of conduct was pursued in th e
circumstances mentioned in article 251B(3)( a) or ( b).
(5) A person guilty of an offence under this article shall be
liable to imprisonment for a term for two years to five years o r to a
CRIMINAL CODE [CAP. 9. 137
fine ( multa ) not exceeding thirty thousand euro (€30,000), or to
both such fine and imprisonment:
Provided that the punishment shall be increased by one
degree when the offence is committed against any person
mentioned in article 222(1).
(6) The acquittal of a person charged with an offence under this
article shall not exclude a c onviction for an offence under art icles
251A or 251AA.
(7) This article shall be withou t prejudice to the generality of
the provisions of article 251B.
Cyber-stalking.
Added by:
XXVII.2025.2.
Text read from the consolidated PDF published by Legislation Malta. Tables, figures and marginal notes may be incomplete or out of place: the official PDF is authoritative. General information, not legal, tax or accounting advice.