Criminal Code (Cap. 9)
Criminal Code (Cap. 9), article 435E
435E. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law
it shall be lawful for the Attorney General to authorise the
Executive Police and, where appropriate, the Customs authoritie s
to allow a controlled delivery to take place with a view to
identifying persons involved in the commission of any criminal
offence under the laws of Malta or under the laws of another
country.
For the purposes of this sub-a rticle a "controlled delivery"
shall mutatis mutandis have the same meaning assigned to it by
article 30B(2) of the Dangerous Drugs Ordinance sohowever that
the illicit or suspect consignment referred to in that sub-arti cle may
for the purposes of this sub-article consist of anything whatso ever
and that the consignment may be intercepted and allowed to
continue with the original contents intact or removed or replac ed in
whole or in part.
(2) With the same objective of identifying persons involved in
the commissions of a criminal offence under the laws of Malta o r
under the laws of another country, it shall also be lawful for the
Attorney General to authorise the Executive Police or a person
under the supervision or direction of the Executive Police, to
acquire or procure an illicit or suspect consignment of anythin g
from any per son or place.
(3) Pursuant to any arrangement, including any treaty,
convention, agreement or understanding, to which Malta is a par ty
or which is otherwise applicable to Malta, the Attorney General
may authorise the competent authorities of another country to
conduct in Malta, jointly with or under the supervision or dire ction
of the Executive Police, investigations into criminal offences by
officers acting under c overt or false identity, provided that t he
Attorney General is satisfied of the true identity and official
capacity of the officers in question and is fully informed of t he
nature of any documents which purport to guarantee, certify or
authenticate the false identity assumed by any such officers.
Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law the making or u se
of such documents by the said competent authorities or by such
officers for the purpose or in th e course of such investigation s
authorised as aforesaid shall be deemed to be lawful and shall not
entail any liability, civil, criminal or otherwise, on the part of such
authorities or officers.
(4) Any official from another country taking part in any of the
operations referred to in sub-articles (1) to (3), both inclusi ve,
shall, for the purpose of any cr iminal liability incurred under this
Code or any other law by that official or by others for conduct
against that official, be d eemed to be a public officer.
(5) The provisions of sub- article (4) shall apply mutatis
mutandis to any official from anothe r country taking part in any
operation in Malta of the kind referred to in sub-article (3) e ven if
290 CAP . 9.] CRIMINAL CODE
none of the officers taking part in the operation is acting und er
covert or false identity.
Cap. 460.
(6) For purposes of this article "competent authorities of
another country" and "official from another country" shall be
construed as including officials of bodies set up pursuant to t he
Treaty on European Union as defined in article 2 of the European
Union Act .
(7) Where the Attorney General has authorised the setting up of
a joint investigation team as provided in sub-article (3), the foreign
officials participating in the said investigation shall be enti tled to
be present when investigative me asures are being taken and, if so
authorised by the comp etent officer of the Executive Police, to take
investigative measures.
Amended by:
XXVII.1975.40.
Title IV
OF THE CRIMINAL COURT
Constitution of
Criminal Court.
Amended by:
IX.1857.1;
V .1868.24;
Order-in-
Council of 1899,
s.3;
XI.1900.72,73;
I.1903.27;
II.1914.3;
XVI.1929.3;
XVI.1932.2;
XV .1937.6;
XXV .1967.6;
XXVII.1975.40;
XIII.1987.4;
VII.2025.3.
Text read from the consolidated PDF published by Legislation Malta. Tables, figures and marginal notes may be incomplete or out of place: the official PDF is authoritative. General information, not legal, tax or accounting advice.