Civil Code (Cap. 16)
Civil Code (Cap. 16), article 70A
70A. (1) Whenever the clarificati on of natural parentage of a
child is required:
(a) the spouse may require the spouse who gave birth and
the child;
(b) the spouse who gave birth may require the spouse and
the child;
(c) the child may require both parents; and
(d) the alleged natural parent may require both spouses
and the child,
to consent to a genetic test of parentage and to acquiesce to t he
taking of a genetic sample appr opriate for the test, which
sample must then be taken according to the then current
provisions of the law.
(2) On the application, mentioned in sub-article (1), of a pers on
entitled to clarify, the Civil Court (Family Section) may requi re any
of the spouses, the child, and the alleged natural parent, as
appropriate, to consent to a genetic test of parentage, and to
acquiesce to the taking of a gen etic sample appropriate for the test,
which sample must be taken according to the current provisions of
the law:
Provided that where the said consent is not given by the
parties, the Civil Court (Family Section) must substitute that
consent that has not been given and order acquiescence in the
taking of a sample.
(3) In the absence of genetic and scientific evidence, the Civi l
Court (Family Section) may consi der any other evidence presente d
which it deems to be relevant, including the drawing of inferen ces
CIVIL CODE [CAP. 16. 39
from the fact that a person did not provide a genetic sample, d espite
being ordered to do so.
(4) The Civil Court (Family Section) shall dismiss the
application if and as long as the clarification of the natural
parentage would result in a considerable adverse effect on the best
interests of the minor child, which would be unreasonable for t he
child, even taking into account t he concerns of the person enti tled
to bring the action.
(5) A person who has consented to a genetic test of parentage
and has given a genetic sample m ay require the person entitled to
bring the action who has had a parentage test made, to permit
inspection of the genetic test of parentage report or to provide a
copy. The Civil Court (Family Section) shall decide disputes
arising from the claim under sub-article (1).
Cap. 12.
(6) The action mentioned in sub-article (1) shall be decided by
virtue of a decree, which decree may be appealed according to t he
procedure contemplated in article 229(2) of the Code of Organization
and Civil Procedure .
Impotency.71. Repealed by : XXI.1993.37.
Adultery.72. Repealed by: XXI.1993.37.
Time within which
to bring action for
disavowal of child.
Amended by:
XXI.1993.38;
III.2008.3.
Substituted by:
XXIII.2017.37.
Text read from the consolidated PDF published by Legislation Malta. Tables, figures and marginal notes may be incomplete or out of place: the official PDF is authoritative. General information, not legal, tax or accounting advice.