Criminal Code (Cap. 9)
Criminal Code (Cap. 9), article 360A
360A. (1) In summary proceedings for offences within the
jurisdiction of the Court of Magistrates as a court of criminal
judicature under article 370(1) the police may, together with t he
summons or at any time thereafter, serve upon the accused copie s
of any affidavits made by a public officer or by an employee or
officer of a body corporate established by law or by a
representative of an undertaking as defined in terms of article 2 the
Electronic Communications (Regulation) Act and who is to be
produced as a witness for the prosecution in those proceedings as
well as any document to be produced in evidence in the same
proceedings and if the accused desires to c ross-examine any per son
whose affidavit has been served upon him as aforesaid he shall, not
later than fifteen days before the first sitting following the service
of the affidavit, give notice thereof to the Commissioner of Po lice
by registered letter whereupon the person to be cross-examined
shall be summoned to give evidence in the proceedings:
Provided that for the purposes of this sub-article the word
"document" shall have the same meaning assigned to it by articl e
558(2):
Provided further that where it results that it was not
possible for the accused to give notice to the Commissioner of
Police within the time provided aforesaid such notice of the de sire
to cross-examine may be given during the first sitting immediat ely
after the service of the affidavit in which case the person to be
cross-examined shall be summoned to give evidence in the
following sitting.
(2) The person whose affidavit was served on the accused as
provided in sub-article (1) shall not be summoned to testify in the
proceedings if the accused fails to give notice of the intentio n to
cross-examine that person as pr ovided in that sub-article and t he
said affidavit shall be admissible in evidence as proof of its
CRIMINAL CODE [CAP. 9. 243
contents in those proceedings in the same way as if it had been
testimony given viva voce in the presence of the accused.
Judgements in
absentia.
Added by:
XXIV .2014.50.
*360B. (1) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Code or
of any other law, the provisions of this article shall apply to
offences within the jurisdiction of the Court of Magistrates as a
court of criminal judicat ure under article 370(1).
(2) Where a person, having been charged with an offence
referred to in sub-article (1) a nd having been duly served with a
summons, fails to appear personally before the court, he shall be
deemed to have given his consent for the trial to proceed in hi s
absence and, the court shall proc eed with the hearing in the ab sence
of the person charged and shall thereupon proceed to deliver
judgement:
Provided that any person charged as aforesaid may instead
of appearing before the Court of Magistrates file in the Regist ry of
that court representations in writing and, or a declaration on the
facts of the case confirmed on oath contesting the charge again st
him, and the Court shall, prior to deciding the case, take into
account such representations and , or a declaration as if they h ad
been made viva voce before the said court.
(3) A judgement delivered in terms of this article shall be
subject to appeal.
(4) Where no appeal is filed, a judgement delivered in terms of
this article shall be served on the offender personally who, wi thin
seven working days of service, s hall have a further right of ap peal
against judgement and the prov isions of this code relating to
appeals shall, subject to the provisions of this article, mutatis
mutandis apply:
Provided that there shall be no right of appeal if it is shown
that any of the following circumstances exist:
(a) the offender was in due time:
(i) summoned in person and thereby informed of the
scheduled date and place of the trial which
resulted in the judgement, or by other means
actually received offici al information of the
scheduled date and place of that trial in such a
manner that it was unequivocally established
that he was awar e of the schedul ed trial; and
(ii) informed that a judgement may be handed down
if he does not appear for the trial; or
(b) the offender, being aware of the scheduled trial, had
given a mandate to legal counsel appointed by him to
defend him at his trial, and was indeed defended by the
said legal counsel at the trial.
(5) A summons issued under this article shall also contain an
intimation that in default of appearance the person summoned sh all
be deemed to have given his consent for the trial to proceed in his
*this article is not yet in force.
244 CAP . 9.] CRIMINAL CODE
absence.
(6) Where a judgement is served as provided under sub-article
(4) the offender shall also be informed of his further right of appeal
in terms of the said sub-article.
Term for service
of summons.
Amended by:
VI.1871.26;
II.1886.9;
IX.1911.16.
Text read from the consolidated PDF published by Legislation Malta. Tables, figures and marginal notes may be incomplete or out of place: the official PDF is authoritative. General information, not legal, tax or accounting advice.