Criminal Code (Cap. 9)
Criminal Code (Cap. 9), article 402
402. (1) The terms referred to in th e last preceding article, in
article 407 and in article 432(3) shall be held in abeyance -
in case of
insanity of
accused,
(a) if it is alleged or if there is reason to believe that the
accused was insane at the time of the offence or that he
is insane at the time of the inquiry;
in case of illness
of accused,
(b) if the accused owing to illness or for any other cause,
is unable to appear;
in case of the
taking of
evidence by
commission,
(c) if there has been any order for the examination of any
witness or for any other process of the inquiry under
article 399;
(d) when the court accedes to a request made in terms of
article 46(3) of the Constitution .
(2) Such terms may also be held in abeyance -
in case of illness
of witnesses,
(a) if any witness is so infirm as to be unable to give
evidence even in hi s place of abode;
in case where
accused cannot
be found.
(b) if the accused cannot be fo und and there is reason to
believe that he has absconded or left Malta.
Appointment of
experts.
(3) In the case referred to in sub-article (1)( a), the court shall
appoint one or more experts to e xamine the accused and the fact s
relating to the alleged insanity.
Insanity at the
time of the
offence.
(4) If from the report of the exp erts, it appears that the accus ed
was insane at the time of the commission of the offence, the co urt
shall order that the Attorney General shall be given access by
electronic means to a scanned c opy of the record of the inquiry within
three (3) working days and shall make an order a s provided in a rticle
623.
Contestation of
insanity by
Attorney
General.
(5) If, upon receipt of the s canned record by electronic
means, the Attorney General decides to contest the finding of t he
experts that the accused was insane, he may, within the term
prescribed in article 432(1), req uest that the inquiry into the merits
of the case be proceeded with, or file an application before th e
Criminal Court submitting the issue to that court, so that acti on
266 CAP . 9.] CRIMINAL CODE
may be taken as provided in articles 620, 627 and 628:
Provided that the Attorney General shall file such application
if the accused by application to the court of criminal inquiry makes a
request to that effect before access to the scanned record by e lectronic
means is granted to the Attorney General in terms of the last p receding
sub-article.
Insanity at the
time of the
inquiry.
(6) If from the report of the exp erts, it appears that the accus ed
was insane at the time of the inquiry, the court shall proceed with
the inquiry into the merits of the charge.
Inquiry may be
continued in the
absence of the
accused.
(7) In the cases referred to in sub-articles (5) and (6), the
inquiry may be continued in the absence of the accused, and if he is
not assisted by an advocate or l egal procurator, the provisions of
article 519 shall apply.
Terms under
article 402(1) to
run anew.
Added by:
XXXI.2007.17.
Text read from the consolidated PDF published by Legislation Malta. Tables, figures and marginal notes may be incomplete or out of place: the official PDF is authoritative. General information, not legal, tax or accounting advice.